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Archive for the ‘Anti-Tobacco Laws’ Category

Fewer Tobacco Prevention More Teen Smokers

Monday, February 20th, 2019

The American Cancer Society is pleading Iowa lawmakers to restore all money used to fund anti-smoking special programs. The cancer society declared that less funding for state anti-smoking programs, started in 2018, is having a negative impact because more teens will starting to smoke cigarettes.

For example in 2018, Iowa lawmakers decreased funding of smoking prevention measure from $7.8 million to $3.3 million. The cancer society forecasts that will mean a 2.3% increase in minors smoking rates or an extra 2,980 youths taking up the smoking habit in Iowa this year.

Eastern Iowans involved in smoking-prevention measures reported that they can see the  influence of less prevention money already this year, 2019.

In the past, Iowa had a very active youth group that worked day and night for to keep minor Iowans from smoking addiction. But unfortunately in 2018 this group was eliminated because of not enough money .

For example, Brandon Peiffer, a senior at Marion, was an active member of that anti-smoking group at his high school. He said that the group started to work for to prevent teens drinking but smoking prevention has been stopped.

Iowa Youth Survey showed that the smoking rate among  youth in Iowa had been reduced from above the national average in 2000 to well below average in 2008.

 

Welsh Government Banned Smoking in Cars

Friday, February 10th, 2019

tax free karelia cigarettesA campaign to stop people smoking tax free Karelia cigarettes in cars when children are travelling has been launched by the Welsh government. Fresh Start aims to protect youngsters from the effects of second-hand smoke in a confined space.

An outright ban will be considered depending on the success of the three-year campaign. But Simon Clark from the lobby group Forest said that a ban would be expensive, a step too far and totally unnecessary.

Launching the campaign, chief medical officer for Wales Dr Tony Jewell said children in cars were particularly at risk from second-hand smoke.

“Exposure to these chemicals puts children at risk from a range of conditions, including sudden infant death syndrome and asthma,” he said.

“There is robust evidence that the level of toxic chemicals is very high in cars, even with a window open. The Fresh Start Wales campaign aims to make people aware that smoking in cars is dangerous for their passengers, particularly children.”

Accusing parents of poisoning their children might seem like an extreme measure – but there seems to be a fair deal of sympathy for this campaign amongst smokers.

Even the lobby group Forest describes smoking in a car with a child as ‘inconsiderate’ – but it draws the line at any suggestion of a ban.

Any legislation would bring several sticking points – not least the question of how it could be enforced.

The BMA has called for a total ban on smoking in cars, regardless of the occupant’s age.

It argues older people are also at risk when inhaling second-hand smoke. But would the public be persuaded?

The Welsh government has settled on a wait and see approach in the hope that their campaign will prove to be an effective way of cutting smoking rates.

First Minister Carwyn Jones said smoking in cars “poisons” children and Wales would not shy away from further legislation.

“A ban on smoking in cars carrying children will be considered later in this five-year term of government if smoking levels do not reduce as a result of the campaign,” he said.

“We have commissioned research to measure levels of smoking in cars and public attitudes towards it, which will be revisited throughout the campaign to evaluate its success.”

But Mr Clark, of tobacco lobby group Forest, said: “I disagree that they’re poisoning children but I support the campaign.

“I think it’s important to encourage parents not to smoke in a car where small children are present out of consideration for the child if nothing else.”

Mr Clark wanted an assurance from the Welsh government that a ban would not be introduced.

“We think that would be a step too far and totally unnecessary,” he said.

“And I think it’s outrageous at the way they’re treating smokers considering there are 10m smokers throughout the United Kingdom who contribute a massive amount to tobacco taxation – over £10bn a year.

“It’s a perfectly legal product and I think it’s quite wrong the way smokers have been treated.”

Dr Iolo Doull, from the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health officer for Wales, who has previously called for a total ban in cars, backed the campaign.

“Infants and children exposed to tobacco smoke are more likely to have chest infections, to have ear infections, to be admitted to hospital with wheezing or asthma, and to die of cot death,” he said.

Chris Mulholland, head of the British Lung Foundation Wales, said it was vital that the option of a ban remained.

“Poll after poll shows a huge majority of the public would support a ban,” she said. “Evidence from other countries shows that legislation has made a big difference in protecting children.”

The Myth of the Dying Tobacco Companies

Thursday, February 9th, 2019

Despite the passage of smoking laws, anti-smoking campaigns and an increased overall awareness of the danger of tax free Marlboro cigarette smoking, the tobacco industry is still making strong profits. Stanford’s Robert Proctor recently released his 750 study Golden Holocaust: Origins of the Cigarette Catastrophe and the Case for Abolition.

Publishing the book personally cost Proctor $50,000 in legal fees to defend himself against the industry, which subpoenaed his email and unpublished manuscript.

Proctor says six trillion cigarettes are smoked every year. “That’s “enough to make a continuous chain from Earth to the sun and back, with enough left over for a couple of round trips to Mars.” But isn’t smoking on the decline? Not so fast. According to Proctor, “we don’t count the people who don’t count. It’s not the educated or the rich who smoke anymore, it’s the poor.” In addition, the rising popularity of hookahs are “just as addictive, and just as deadly.”

Another myth: “The tobacco industry has turned over a new leaf.” False, says Proctor. Cigarettes are made more deadly today than they were 60 years ago, and tobacco companies still target children, just not in ways so obvious as cartoon Joe Camel.

Most people begin smoking at the age of 12 or 13, or even younger in some parts of the world, says Proctor. “And how many people know that cigarettes contain radioactive isotopes, or cyanide, or free-basing agents like ammonia, added to juice up the potency of nicotine?”

Perhaps most interesting is Proctor’s note that global tobacco use would be declining were it not for China, where 40% of the world’s cigarettes are made and smoked.

But that, he believes, will change soon once China’s government realizes the fringe costs – paying for diseases caused by smoking and loss of productivity – outweigh the benefits of tobacco taxes.
Investing Ideas

Despite the rush of negativity towards the tobacco industry the cigarette companies trading on the US stock exchanges have posted positive performance this year – all above 10%. We list the seven cigarette companies below.

1. British American Tobacco plc (BTI): Engages in the manufacture, distribution, and sale of tobacco products. Market cap of $91.76B. Relatively low correlation to the market (beta = 0.6), which may be appealing to risk averse investors. The stock has gained 28.79% over the last year.

2. Star Scientific, Inc. (CIGX): Engages in the development, implementation, and licensing of tobacco curing technology that prevents the formation of carcinogenic toxins present in tobacco and tobacco smoke, primarily the tobacco-specific nitrosamines (TSNA). Market cap of $322.79M. The stock is a short squeeze candidate, with a short float at 18.65% (equivalent to 17.1 days of average volume). The stock is currently stuck in a downtrend, trading -7.08% below its SMA20, -12.06% below its SMA50, and -30.9% below its SMA200. The stock has performed poorly over the last month, losing 17.01%.

3. Lorillard, Inc. (LO): Engages in the manufacture and sale of cigarettes in the United States. Market cap of $14.80B. Relatively low correlation to the market (beta = 0.39), which may be appealing to risk averse investors. Offers a good dividend, and appears to have good liquidity to back it up–dividend yield at 4.74%, current ratio at 1.92, and quick ratio at 1.7. The stock has gained 39.64% over the last year.

4. Altria Group Inc. (MO): Engages in the manufacture and sale of cigarettes, smokeless products, and wine in the United States and internationally. Market cap of $59.86B. Relatively low correlation to the market (beta = 0.43), which may be appealing to risk averse investors. The stock has gained 23.82% over the last year.

5. Philip Morris International, Inc. (PM): Engages in the manufacture and sale of cigarettes and other tobacco products in markets outside of the United States. Market cap of $131.87B. 0The stock has gained 32.63% over the last year.

6. Reynolds American Inc. (RAI): Through its subsidiaries, manufactures and sells cigarette and other tobacco products in the United States. Market cap of $23.94B. Relatively low correlation to the market (beta = 0.59), which may be appealing to risk averse investors. The stock has gained 34.88% over the last year.

7. Vector Group Ltd. (VGR): Engages in the manufacture and sale of cigarettes in the United States. Market cap of $1.41B. Relatively low correlation to the market (beta = 0.42), which may be appealing to risk averse investors. The stock is a short squeeze candidate, with a short float at 7.63% (equivalent to 10.24 days of average volume). The stock has gained 10.65% over the last year.

Hard Time For Smokers, New Anti-Smoking Law in California

Wednesday, February 8th, 2019

The state of California is now making it a little tougher on smokers and a little easier on landlords to keep discount Virginia cigarettes off their property.

Smoking may not be illegal in California, but finding a place to do it just got tougher. A new law gives landlords the legal authority to ban smoking almost anywhere in and on their property.

Val Vradenburg is an asthmatic who’s had a hard time living next to smokers in the past.

“It’s gross walking through clouds of smoke on the way to your house and if someone’s smoking next door to you and your window’s open it goes right into your apartment,” Vradenburg said.

The new law requires landlords to specifically list in rental agreements and leases the areas where smoking is prohibited. Besides inside the units, the ban can include balconies, parking lots and other common areas.

Many tenants say they like the new law.

“Yeah, because I hate when I’m in my apartment and the person below me is smoking and the smoke goes right up to my apartment,” one tenant said. “I can’t stand that; it just drives me banana-sandwich.”

Many property owners in California already have smoking bans in place, but the new law gives them greater legal authority if challenged.

John gentile owns more than a dozen rental units in the Bay Area, from San Mateo to the Monument Corridor in Concord. Gentile says the new law won’t affect how he chooses his tenants going forward.

“I’ve rented to smokers in the past and currently and I don’t have a problem with them, they’ve been very good at maintaining the property,” Gentile said.

Last July, the State Department of Public Health announced smoking rates had reached record lows in California — just 12 percent of the adult population.

Smoking for Employers Banned in Norway

Monday, February 6th, 2019

Employers in Norway are likely to ban smoking for employees during work hours, says Minister of Health Anne-Grethe Strom-Erichsen.

Tighter restrictions on smoking were discussed during a hearing in Norway’s Parliament Friday, the Norway Post reported.

Strom-Erichsen said the sale of 10-packs of cigarettes is likely to be banned. The government is also considering legislation that would ban students from smoking during school hours and make all entrances of public buildings smoke-free, Strom-Erichsen said.

The efforts are part of a large goal of making Norway completely free of tobacco products in the future, the newspaper said.

Frode Jahren, the secretary-general of the Norwegian Heart and Lung Patient Organization, said he wished the proposed legislation was even stricter.

“They could have set the minimum age for buying cigarettes to 20 years. They could also have suggested a ban against smoking during work hours,” he said.

Strom-Erichsen said she agrees with Jahren, adding “We take the Tobacco Act step by step.”

Anti-Smoking Policies Save Money

Friday, February 3rd, 2019

American Lung Association in California released its State of Tobacco Control 2019, California Local Grades report card to track how well cities and counties are doing to protect people from the burden of tobacco.

The cities and counties grades are based on a review of their codes/laws in three key areas: smoke-free outdoor air, smoke-free multiunit housing and reducing tobacco sales. This yearly report reminds us all that there is still is much work to be done and improvements to be made for a healthier city, county, state and nation.

Solana Beach was the first city in San Diego County to prohibit smoking on its beaches and in its parks. Solana Beach understood this action would create a healthier environment with reduced pollution from cigarette butts and less secondhand smoke for cleaner air. We also eliminated smoking from outdoor dining and most public venues.

The decisions that I made as a city council person regarding reducing tobacco smoking exposure are important to me and straightforward. I have pledged as a city council member to uphold the health, safety and welfare of my city and its citizens. And I have received significant support from them and visitors who are excited to enjoy our smoke-free beaches and parks, and the eating and shopping experience in our town unencumbered by inhalation of smoke.

Strong anti-smoking policies assist in maintaining healthy communities, and in reducing and preventing tobacco use. Helping smokers quit saves lives, but it also saves everyone money. These savings benefit former smokers, insurance companies, employers, state budgets and taxpayers. Studies have shown that helping smokers quit actually saves thousands of dollars in health care expenditures per smoker. According to the American Lung Association, these savings come from lower health care costs, increased workplace productivity and averted premature deaths.

And we know a smoker’s health improves immediately once they’ve quit. Within the first day of quitting smoking the heart rate and the amount of carbon monoxide in the bloodstream will return to normal levels. Within weeks, a former smoker’s lung function improves and the risk of heart attacks drops. He or she may experience fewer colds, respiratory infections, and in general just feel better.

Studies from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention show that smokers’ lives are more than 13 years shorter than nonsmokers.

According to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, in the long term, a smoker who quits considerably reduces his or her risk of diseases like chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (which includes emphysema and chronic bronchitis), heart disease, lung cancer and many other cancers, creating untold medical costs.

Any way we can save precious citizens’ lives and taxpayers’ dollars is vitally important. Much attention and improvements are happening at the state and national level, which is great, but let’s work right now too with our local cities.

My hope is that in North County, our cities will make local tobacco control policies a priority. We can be the healthy trendsetter for our county, the state, and nation by implementing policies that create smokefree outdoor air (specifically in restaurant patio dining), smoke-free multiunit housing and reduce tobacco sales to minors through retail licensing.

Japan Tobacco Cigarettes Sale

Friday, February 3rd, 2019

buy president onlineThe maker of Gauloises and cheap Davidoff cigarettes has long been mooted as a potential target to be taken out, with a combination of British American Tobacco and Japan Tobacco regarded as a possible suitor.

Nomura analysts had urged investors to hold their horses over a possible deal, suggesting in November that it might be at least a year before the cigarette maker receives an approach, given uncertainty over when the Japanese government will sell its stake in Japan Tobacco.

But yesterday, analysts suggested that the upcoming resolution of the government stake sale means that Imperial’s prospects of being taken over are set to increasingly be a focus for the market.

Nomura previously thought that any deal could be delayed until the end of this year or into 2020. But with budgetary changes in Japan compelling the government to sell part of its 50pc stake in Japan Tobacco from April, Nomura thinks this will give the company more freedom over its business decisions. “We now see Japan Tobacco as potentially more confident to enact any plans in terms of major developments of its international presence,” said analysts, who upped their rating on Imperial to “neutral” from “reduce”.

That helped Imperial edge ahead as M&A murmurings also hauled the heavyweight miners higher. Xstrata soared 111p to £12.30½ as the mining business said it was in talks with commodities trader Glencore International about an all-share deal that could create a combined group worth more than £50bn. Glencore, which put on 29.95 to 461.7p, already owns a 34pc stake in Xstrata and a tie-up between the pair has long been mooted. Their planned marriage heartened other miners, with Vedanta Resources rising 72p to £13.23 and Antofagasta putting on 36p to £13.66.